Kit Menkin’s Leasing News

                   www.leasingnews.org  Wednesday, April 10, 2002

Accurate, fair and unbiased news for the equipment Leasing Industry

 

           Headlines----

 

Buy Rates Rising?

  The Funding Tree---Six Months Later

     GE to Hold Conference Call, First in 110 Years

          Former President of PinnLease Responds to $6.7 Million Charge

            BancLease Names Anna Ferrell Director of Marketing

              House moves to allow interest for business checking accounts

                    Hewlett-Packard Must Face Trial Over Compaq Buy

                         Ex-Pat Owner Chuck Sullivan lived under cloud of suits, complaints

 

### Denotes Press Release

 

Leasing News is working on a new story concerning

   Commercial Money Center---It Will Knock Your Socks Off  !!!

  ( Joe Bonnano should get a medal)

__________________________________________________________

 

One Month---no announced sale of any of the divisions of CIT Tyco.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Buy Rates Rising?

 

Along with mortgage rates, some funding sources are raising their

long term fixed leasing rates.

 

          “Officially, because our cost of money is rising.  Unofficially, because

          other companies we watch are raising their rates.  Those companies base  

          their rates on T-bills which have increased over the last 3 months.”

 

          Name Withheld

 

          It is no secret that credit has tightened up considerably, and what would

          have been approved a year ago, is now turned down.  In addition, margins

          are thin. Whether it is reports the economy is improving or lower profits,

          leasing buy rates are on the rise.

 

         However, Treasury Rates are not going up, they are going down:

 

Rates retreat on short-term Treasuries; one- year bills slip

 

By Associated Press

 

WASHINGTON - Interest rates on short-term Treasury securities fell in yesterday's auction.

 

The Treasury Department sold $10 billion in three-month bills at a discount rate of 1.71 percent, down from 1.79 percent last week. An additional $10 billion was sold in six-month bills at a rate of 1.98 percent, down from 2.11 percent.

 

The three-month rate was the lowest since Jan. 22 when the bills sold for 1.67 percent. The six-month rate was the lowest since March 4 when the rate was 1.89 percent.

 

The new discount rates understate the actual return to investors - 1.74 percent for three-month bills with a $10,000 bill selling for $9,956.80 and 2.02 percent for a six-month bill selling for $9,900.20.

 

Separately, the Federal Reserve said the average yield for one-year constant maturity Treasury bills, the most popular index for making changes in adjustable rate mortgages, fell to 2.64 percent last week from 2.70 percent the previous week.

 

__________________________________________________________________

 

 

The Funding Tree---Six Months Later

 

Sent to Leasing News October, 2001

 

“The Funding Tree, Inc., Riverside, CA has been accepting sub-prime deals on

trucks and other equipment. They collect 15% prepaid residuals and doc fees

up front. They cannot fund and getting refunds is next to impossible. I know

of deals that are 3 plus months old. They also claim on their letterheads to

be members of the NAELB. They are not according to Maria at the NAELB.”

 

Some deals are as old as 7/01

 

 

Gary W. Psaledas

 

Western Equipment Financing, Inc.

83 Abajo Dr., Edgewood, NM 87015

505-286-5437, Fax 505-286-543

Thirty-three years, Member NAELB

 

 

Funding Tree Response:

 

“We have 3 deals that are 120 days aged.  1 is a managed credit program,

which means, this is normal.  The vendor receives the payments and once the

lessee makes 4 or more consecutive, on time payments the vendor is paid.

The other two transactions are trucking transactions.”

 

Kendra Bernal

The Funding Tree, Inc.

6141 Riverside Ave., Suite 1

Riverside, CA  92506

909.369.3150   Office Phone

 

Looking into this further, Leasing News reportedly found over thirty transactions

not funded:

 

Dealers Not Funded

 

 

Midwest Truck Sales, Inc. John Saied  888-446-1127

R.E.B. Express  Ellie Corbello  888-968-3563 X 113

Volvo of Utah  Rebecca Hall  888-478-2276

Rush Finance  Brent Hughes   800-973-7874

Coastal Finance(broker) Jim Coxe  800-887-0843

Volvo of Albuquerque  Venita Coffee  505-843-7703

Inland KW-Phoenix  Jerald Collens  800-258-7791

TEC Equipment  Georgia Field  800-497-7667

Idaho FL  Frank Flemming  800-658-5084

Danforth Capital (broker) Dan Chagnon  800-910-2225

Whited Trucks  Mark Walsh  800-786-4736

IMCO Trailers  Paul Yberra  888-496-4626

Prudential Leasing (broker)  William Ross  972-392-3008

AMEX Equipment Dick Steensland  623-872-3468

Premier Truck Center  Chris Mehaffie  800-671-6882

Atlas Trucks  Gordon Chou   877-860-6757

S.E. Truck Sales  Peter O'Donnell   877-295-3748

M&K Quality Truck Sales, Inc. Ron Meyering  800-510-8727

I-10 International Trucks  Gayle Austin  877-954-9241 returned

                 half of $26,000 up front money

Tulsa Freightliner   Dan Clark   800-725-5312

 

According to the Department of Corporation, there are another two

dozen deals from dealers on one street that were not funded, money

not returned, and they have an on going  investigation and hearing

to be held on the allegations.

 

At this time, Gary Psaledas of Western Equipment Financing goes

on line via listserve of the National Association of Equipment Leasing

Brokers to warn other members about the Funding Tree and the

experience he is having.  Other brokers have similar problems

with the Funding Tree.

 

He then contacts the California Department of Corporations.

 

“I received a phone call from John Noonan, CA Dept. of Corps., Investigations

division, 916-322-6067. He asked a lot of questions regarding the Tree. He

also  told me that Bernal had 9 Felony counts in 97 of which she pled to two. I

will be talking with him again today. This may be a good source for you to

send the ex-employees and the other brokers.”

 

Leasing News confirms this information with the Department of Corporations

and the District Attorney, who confirmed what we were told. One of the

requirements was “ Mrs. Bernal not to handle money of others.” The Funding Tree nor Kendra Bernal is not a licensed in the State of California, although she

originally told Leasing News the company was licensed.

 

Ex-employees, including the ex-sales manager tell us  about high lease factors, advance rentals and 15% deposit collected on many  hard credit “owner-operator” leases, but commissions not paid, and they suspect the leases were not funded.  They state the Funding Tree was also collecting monthly rentals from lessees, although the vendors had not been paid. Reportedly “commission only”

sales people come and go.

 

Kendra Bernal states this is a misunderstanding and she will have a statement

soon.

 

In the meantime, the Funding Tree and Integrity Group merges.  She tells

us they have money and will be funding leases, as part of the agreement

to merge, plus they are seeking new “investor money.”  Please wait, she

asks, as this will all be straightened out.

 

  From: Dave Muilenburg <dave_muilenburg@yahoo.com>

  Subject: Re: Funding Tree Inc. Confidential

  Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2002 11:11:23 -0800 (PST)

 

 

“I appreciate your prompt response and would like to file a complaint. I don't

know what information you need but the following should suffice. Lessee - Gilbert Lechuga dba G.L. Concrete Pumping. Approved January 31, 2002. Amount approved $50,020.00. Down payment $7898.00 (which they cashed).

We requested the advance back verbally and they are insisting of it in

writing which we are doing. Let men know if you need any more information. Thanks, Dave”

 

Leasing News does not know the true status of this transaction at this date.

 

Yes,. this was confidential, at first, then given permission to quote and try

and obtain the advance rentals “or approvals” back. This went back

and forth trying for resolution.  In the meantime, Gary Psaledas is counter sued and upon the advice of his attorney, will make no more statements.

 

Kendra Bernal states she is returning all the advance rentals from deals not funded, just as Commercial Money Center did, and  to please  give her some time to accomplish this. Several more weeks go by. Perhaps another month.

 

 

“Here is some info I know about them. I am just a

small time broker that previously worked for

*******. I moved from California to

***** and was offered a position with the Funding

Tree, as I had a lot of contacts in the "D" and "F"

credit arena.

 

“They were trying to pick up where CMC

left off, but I can tell you, they were the most

unprofessional group of people I have ever worked

with. They have been collecting hefty advance rentals

since August of last year and as far as I know have

not funded a single transaction. It only took me a

short time to figure out they were not going to come

through on any of their promises. I was told it could

be 30 days for funding

 

“. I know I personally booked about 125K in transactions

 before I figured out that none of them were to going to fund.

 Not a huge amount,(3K in commission)that I will never see, but I

felt truly bad for the lessees I helped to convince

the 15% advance would secure the equipment they so

badly needed.

 

“ I think they are painting a picture to gullible brokers like me,

using their contacts to get deals, and then dumping them after

they have generated several deals for them. I realize my problems are

minimal but maybe you can forewarn others of the

situation.”

 

( name withheld)

 

 

Joe Rodriquez of Integrity Group calls to say please hold off on the story

as he is trying to legally end this merger.  He states he has not made any money.

Any of the advance rentals and deposits have stayed with the Funding Tree.

He is a broker. Kendra Bernal promised to bring in investors and lines of credit

to fund transactions as they were going to be the next Commercial Money Center. But it never happened.

 

He states he has gone through two attorneys in trying to “clean this up.”

 

More dealers reportedly not paid:

 

Courtesy Chevrolet (AZ) 602-279-3232 Sam Garber

American Machinery Exchange (AZ) 623-872-3468 Richard Steensland

Rush Truck Centers of AZ 602-272-7611 Roger Tarlton (2 deals)

Rowe Bros. (OR) 503-228-5558 Hal

Western Empire Truck Sales (NY) 716-538-2200 Not sure who to talk to there.

 

Leasing News asked again to learn what was happening, particularly regarding the Department of Corporation restraining order.   Kendra Bernal replied:

 

“Sorry it took a while to get back with you today.

 

We did receive a cease and refrain order prohibiting us from doing "consumer lending without a license" This does not impact our leasing

business.  We have made some modifications to our lease documentation, etc. to ensure that nothing we are doing can be considered

"consumer lending".  We are working with legal counsel on this matter and feel that we are in complete compliance.

 

“As to the transaction of GL Concrete transaction:

 

“We received the transaction in on 03/05/02.  The transaction is still missing several items (Copy of drivers license, copy of full phone bill, some

bank statements, Vendor Profile, Personal Financial Statement, Indemnity Agreement, Certificate of Insurance, Original Invoice is incorrect) as

you can see this is more than a couple of items.  The broker that sent the transaction to us (A-1 Financial) was notified of the missing items on

03/06/02 and again on 03/11/02 and yet again on 03/13/02.  We spoke with Clair this morning and he said that he did not receive the missing

item list on 03/11/02, so we re-faxed the list to him today. We cannot fund a transaction that is incomplete.

 

 “I do not know who Dave Muilenburg is.  As far as we know the only additional broker is Anear Financial and Melinda is the only contact that has been forwarding

information to Clair and TFT.  We did receive a call from an irate CPA this morning by the name of Yvonne who wanted to cancel the

transaction.  This is obviously not the lessee.  We require that all cancellation requests be put in writing.  Unlike most leasing companies we

do allow lessees to cancel transactions and we do issue refunds, minus our doc fee of $395.00. “

 

If you need to speak with me, give me a call at the office (909) 369-3150

 

Kendra Bernal

President

 

During this time brokers on the National Association of Equipment Leasing

listserve were being solicited to send business to the Funding Tree.  We have

several faxes, along with the broker agreements and other terms. 

 

One of the claims is that the Funding Tree has been in business for over

five years.

 

The main pitch: “ We specialize in A to D credit transactions.  Referring to our guidelines, you will find that we are unconventionally liberal in our credit decision criteria.”

 

During this time, the Funding Tree had the Department of Corporations hearing

postponed.  I think there were two postponements, but the main hearing is now

June 4.

 

STATE OF CALIFORNIA

BUSINESS, TRANSPORTATION AND HOUSING AGENCY

DEPARTMENT OF CORPORATIONS

 

 

 

TO:   KENDRA BEERNAL

The Funding Tree, Inc.

The Integrity Group

Integrity Funding

 

P.O. Box 1016

Mira Loma, CA 91752

 

6141 Riverside Avenue, #1

Riverside, CA 92506

or

10263 50th Street

Mira Loma, CA 91752

 

 

 

DESIST AND REFRAIN ORDER

 

 

The California Corporations Commissioner (“Commissioner”) finds that:

 

1.           At all relevant times, Kendra Bernal is mad has been the president of The Funding Tree. toe. (“The Funding Tree”), a California corporation. She is also associated with the entities The Integrity Group and Integrity Funding.

 

2.           Beginning in or about July of 2001, Kendra Bernal and The Funding Tree held themselves out as being engaged in the business o making consumer and/or commercial loans,

 

3.      In multiple transactions involving consumers in multiple states, including Illinois, Florida, and Texas, Kendra Bernal and The Funding Tree represented to consumers that they would provide the consumers funding for purchases of commercial vehicles. In reliance upon those representations by Kendra Bernal and The Funding Tree, multiple consumers entered into contacts with dealers for the purch2se of, and took possession of, commercial vehicles.

 

4.           Kendra Bernal and The Funding Tree also entered into agreements -with consumers whereby Kendra Bernal and The Funding Tree promised that they would fund loans to the consumers. The consumers provided valuable consideration to Kendra Bernal and The Funding Tree in exchange for those promises.

 

The agreements to make the loans were entered into in the State of California, but the Commissioner has not issued a license pursuant to financial Code section 22100 authorizing Kendra Denial or The Funding Tree to engage in the business of a finance lender or broker.

 

Accordingly, the Commissioner is of the opinion that Kendra Bernal and The Funding Tree have been and are engaged in business as finance lenders or brokers without a license from the Commissioner in violation of the California Finance Lenders Law, Financial Code section

22000 et seq. (“CFLL’), and therefore orders them to desist and refrain from such activities and from further violations of this division, whether a thing individually, jointly, or under other names or through other entities. This Order is issued pursuant to CPU section 22712 on the ground

that it is necessary, in the public interest, for the protection of consumers and consistent with the purposes, policies and provisions of the CFLL.

 

Dated: January __, 2002

Sacramento, California

 

DEMETRIOS A. BOURTRJS

California Corporations Commissioner

 

 

 

By VIRGINIA JO DUNLAP

Acting Supervising Counsel

Enforcement and Legal Services

 

 

Kendra Bernal told Leasing News her attorney advised her that she was not

doing consumer loans, although  the company was running consumer credit on each application, and that it was NOT necessary to have a California Finance Lenders License.

 

In California, all the major banks and finance companies require discounters

to have such a license, and it is part of their application process to do business with them.

 

From a United Association of Equipment Leasing Legal Workshop Conference:

 

“The point was that if the transaction was ruled a loan, not a lease

as you had intended, you could be subject to laws of usury in

California.

 

“The lease then could be considered usurious and you would lose, even

if in default.

 

“All your salesmen must either have this license or work as your

employee ( you cannot have a free lance salesmen unless he has a

license ). Bank of theWest and others used not to do business without evidence of the license.

 

“Some of these licenses are needed in other states.”

 

Kendra Bernal states she does not need the license to operate, attract an

investor or obtain a line of credit, and has hired an attorney to represent

her at the June 4 Department of Corporation hearing.

 

Leasing News asked her for a statement, and she sent this PDF file, three pages, which we recommend you read in its entirety:

:

 

http://www.leasingnews.org/PDFFiles/TFT_LN_COMMENT.pdf

 

 

 

GE to Hold Conference Call, First in 110 Years

 

By Rachel Emma Silverman, Wall Street Journal

 

 

GE will be on the line tomorrow (4/11/02) for its first-ever earnings conference call in its 110-year history, a move to increase communication with investors.

 

The increased disclosure comes amid broad worries about financial transparency triggered by Enron's bankruptcy-law filing. GE spokesman David Frail said the call is part of an "ongoing process that we started back in September when Jeff Immelt became CEO. It's another step in the process."

 

The call, scheduled for 9 a.m. EDT, after its 8:30 earnings release, will also be broadcast on the Internet. The call is expected to last an hour, including a question-and-answer period for investors and analysts. Those with additional questions can call GE afterward, Mr. Frail said.

 

The Fairfield, Conn., conglomerate will also be making more disclosures in its first-quarter report. The company will continue to report earnings and revenue figures for 26 individual businesses each quarter, as it did for the first time in its annual report last month. GE also plans on releasing balance-sheet and cash-flow data.

 

For the first time, GE will release the impact of postretirement income in its quarterly earnings report. It will break out the impact of postretirement income in its individual operating units and instead report it at the consolidated level.

 

In its quarterly report, analysts and investors hope to see more details about what portion of GE's earnings comes from acquisitions as opposed to underlying operations. A GE spokesman says the company will provide "more information on acquisitions, but what format that will come out as remains to be seen." Last year, $200 million of GE's earnings growth was from acquisitions, or about 15% of overall earnings growth of $1.4 billion. GE wouldn't specify if it would break down acquisitions growth by specific business unit, so that investors can see which individual businesses' growth is driven by buying sprees.

 

The call is likely to be a tough one for GE. By allowing investors, analysts and reporters on the call, GE is opening itself to more outside inspection than ever before and will face new questions from investment professionals about its business model and the quality and transparency of its earnings, especially those generated by its GE Capital financial-services arm, which accounts for 40% of earnings. Whether such changes will satisfy investors and analysts remains to be seen. As stated in its annual report, GE also expects a charge of $1 billion, or 10 cents a share, for the first quarter of 2002, related to a rule that changes the accounting of goodwill, the difference between the purchase price of an asset and its book value.

 

__________________________________________________________________

 

 

 

Former President of PinnLease Responds to $6.7 Million Charge

 

Tommy Larsen, formerly president of PinnLeasing, responds to the Receiver

lawsuit Filed February 28, 2002 and  pertains to Tommy Larsen as president and CEO of PinnLease from June, 1999 through March, 2001

It involves not only himself, but “CopyFax”, which shows payments over $3,9995,502, which claims he was the owner while he was CEO of PinnLease. It also claims “ fraudulent, non- existent or sub-standard service or products,” stating it receive more than $1.4 million in “direct payments.”

 

The claim also alleges $108,200.999 in transfer of assets, plus $1,000,000 in compensation above his contracted salary of $180,000, plus non-payroll of $419,940.87, not including $713,292.97 in American Express Credit Card payments from 1999 to 2001.

 

” Plaintiff alleges that T. LARSEN received within one year of PINNFUND filing bankruptcy, the following preferential payments in excess of $508,273.2---an an amount

well beyond his exorbitant salary (see Exhibit “F”):

 a.1. Cashier Checks: $50,000

 b. Non-Payroll Checks $13,264.88

 c. American Express Charges $424,592.83

 d. BMW Financial Payments: $10,315.56

  total of $508,272.27

 

 

Here is his formal statement:

 

For over 30 years, Tommy Larsen has been in the office equipment sales and leasing industry —- in the U.S. and Europe.

 

In 1998, Mr. Larsen was recruited by Michael Fanghella, chief

Executive Officer of PinnFund  USA, to work tot a recently created PinnFund subsidiary, PinnLease USA, an equipment leasing company. PinFfund was engaged in the real estate mortgage loan business and was a long-time customer of Mr. Larsen.

 

From January 1, 1999, through March 22, 2001, Mr. Larsen was employed as President of PinnLease. lie opened PinnLease offices throughout the United States. lie was never an officer, director, shareholder, or employee of PinnFund. Nor was he involved in PinnFund’s operations.

 

on March 21, 2001, the U.S. Securities and Exchange commission brought an action against PinnFund and other entities and individuals in connection with the fraudulent offer and tale of millions of dollars of unregistered securities. Mr. Larson was not named as a defendant in the SEC suit or in any of the actions brought by public investors against PinnFund. A receiver was appointed for PinnFund and its subsidiaries.

 

Recently, the receiver sued Mr. Larsen, claiming that CopyFax, Inc., an office equipment company owned by Mr. Larsen’s son, and 3KL, an entity owned by Hr. Larsen, received excessive amounts of money without providing fair value to PinnFund in Connection with office equipment sales, servicing and leasing. The receiver also contends that it was improper for PinnFund to pay attorneys’ fees for Mr. Larsen in connection with prior litigation and is challenging amounts expended on Mr. Larsen’s credit card.

 

Mr. Larsen will vigorously defend the receiver’s suit. He denies arty impropriety in his dealings with PinnFund and PinnLease and intends to prove that the transactions in question were made in the ordinary course of business, in good faith, and on commercially reasonably tents. Mr. Larsen has filed a cross—claim against PinnLease for indemnification of his litigation expenses as & corporate officer.

 

------ 

 

Leasing News has stated, “ Assume he is innocent, until proven guilty.”

Any relationship between “CopyFax” and PinnFund Leasing is not illegal,

and all along Larsen has stated he was the prior owner, joined PinnFund and

then sold to his children, and the company not only provided faxes and

copiers for PinnFund, but PinnFund did all their leasing. This information

was broadcast, and still is today, on their website:

 

http://www.cfimaging.com/about/index.html

 

In addition, all the action taken was during his term as president, obviously

authorized, and reviewed all the years he served in the position.  It is not

uncommon for a board of director to do business with another company

they may have an interest.  In fact, it is encouraged as it benefits both

entities.

 

Leasing News has received many e-mails, recommending Mr. Larsen’s

character, both personal and business.  He appears to have many friends

in the leasing business who will testify on his behalf.

 

_______________________________________________________________

 

####   #####################################################

 

BancLease Names Anna Ferrell Director of Marketing

 

 

SIKESTON, Mo--

 

BancLease, a leasing software and consulting service provider for community banks, announced the addition of Anna Ferrell to its management team.

 

As director of Marketing, Ferrell is responsible for BancLease's overall marketing and strategic planning programs. Specifically, Ferrell is coordinating BancLease marketing efforts such as direct mail, email campaigns, trade shows, seminars and sales literature.

 

Prior to joining BancLease, Ferrell served as director of Marketing with Charleston, Mo.-based CAD Group, Inc., which offers a variety of computer consulting and computer-aided design (CAD) services. Before joining CAD Group, Inc., she was employed by American Heart Association in Cape Girardeau, Mo., KSTG/KMPL Radio in Sikeston, Mo. and Oktibbeha County Hospital in Starkville, Miss. Ferrell holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Communications with an emphasis in marketing and public relations from Mississippi State University.

 

"Anna's broad marketing experience will facilitate future success for BancLease," said Britt McConnell, director of BancLease. "I am very confident that Anna's organizational and strategic marketing expertise will allow BancLease to accelerate its growth through marketing to community banks nationwide."

 

About BancLease

 

BancLease is a lease consulting service for bankers that was created by First Security State Bank in Charleston, Mo. in 1993. It was designed to help other community banks interested in developing an in-house leasing program. The program provides a turnkey solution that allows banks to lease equipment for commercial, agricultural, and municipal customers and includes software, operating manuals, sample policy, telephone support system, and on-site sales training.

 

Today, more than 190 banks in 34 different states are using the BancLease program for leasing. For more information about the BancLease solution, contact Britt McConnell at 800.530.5327 or write P.O. Box 1526, Sikeston, MO 63801. Visit its Web site at www.banclease.com.

 

CONTACT:

 

BancLease

Britt McConnell, 800/530-5327 CST

bmcconnell@fssb.com

 

or

Media Contact for BancLease

Katie Hogan, 678/781-7225 EST

 

katie@williammills.com

  ( Note: Jim Lahti recently left this company to re-start Affiliated Corporate

    Service, announcing that ACSI is back in business as a broker funding source and has opened an office in Jonestown , TX.

 

("I have resigned from BancPartners of Texas in order to return to servicing the broker community which we have done for the last 17 years though ACSI. Although my relationship with BancPartners remains strong and they have a unique business model serving community banks, I felt a need to go in a different direction and continue being a funding source for brokers. We are committed to being "The Flexible Funding Source" as the "ACSI Advantage" and look forward to re-establishing the many relationships we've had for so many years")

 

### ##############################################################

 

House moves to allow interest for business checking accounts

 

By Jim Abrams

ASSOCIATED PRESS

 

WASHINGTON – The House voted  yesterday to end a 70-year-old ban on banks paying interest on business checking accounts.

 

The measure also would approve interest payments on reserves that banks must maintain at the Federal Reserve.

 

"It's long past time to repeal this really archaic Depression-era law that no longer serves any useful purpose, if it ever did," said Rep. Pat Toomey, R-Pa., the sponsor. He said the legislation would help small businesses make ends meet.

 

The ban was imposed in the 1930s because of concern that interest payments would lead to further insolvency in the struggling banking industry.

 

The measure, passed by voice vote, must still be considered by the Senate. The changeover to interest-bearing accounts could begin after a two-year transition.

 

President Bush included interest checking for businesses as part of a package of measures to help small businesses. He outlined the package last month.

 

"This legislation is about giving greater choices to our community banks and small businesses," said Rep. Sue Kelly, R-N.Y., who sponsored similar legislation that passed the House last year but was not taken up by the Senate. "Banks need the flexibility to choose what kind of services they offer to their customers."

 

National Federation of Independent Business senior vice president Dan Danner said it was long overdue legislation that would encourage competition in the banking industry. The measure also has the backing of the Federal Reserve Board, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and the National Association of Federal Credit Unions.

 

Toomey said the provision allowing interest payments on "sterile reserves" that banks must keep at Federal Reserve banks would help stem a sharp decline in balances kept with the Federal Reserve, "thereby enhancing their ability to conduct our monetary policy."

 

The legislation also expands a practice, used by larger banks, of "sweeping" money from commercial clients back and forth between checking accounts and interest-bearing