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June 20, 2001 Headlines Greenspan Says Weakening Economy Tightening
Credit Former Cit Ceo Files for $28 Million from
Tyco Acquisition 'Financial
Destinations' Web Seminar
June 27-28 Web Cast
EOriginalArticle 9In Depth
CIT CEO Files to Sell Shares Worth $28 Million
By
Laura Smitherman, Bloomberg
Albert
Gamper, who got $16 million
of restricted stock to stay
at Tyco
International
after the company bought CIT
Group, filed to sell about
518,000
shares
in his new employer. That
stock is worth $28 million
at the current price.
Gamper
was CIT Group's chief executive
when Tyco acquired the commercial
lender
in an $8.7 billion transaction.
The executive agreed to be
CEO of the
financing
unit of Tyco.
Under
a previously disclosed contract,
Gamper gets 300,000 restricted
Tyco
shares
and options for 1.2 million
shares to remain with Tyco.
Gamper
filed to sell Tyco stock he
acquired through the exercise
of options,
according
to filings with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. Tyco
shares
fell
61 cents today (6/19/01) to
$54.14.
The
SEC form used by Gamper signals
an intent to sell, and filers
aren't
obligated
to sell any or all of the
shares listed. Gamper last
sold nearly 45,000
Tyco
shares June 4 for $2.5 million
in gross proceeds, according
to the filings.
Tyco,
based in Bermuda and run from
executive offices in Exeter,
New
Hampshire,
is the biggest maker of electronic
connectors.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Greenspan not worried about effect of tax cut, consumer confidence
Says
Weakened Economy Has Tightened
Credit By
Marcy Gordon
ASSOCIATED
PRESS
WASHINGTON Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan
said
Wednesday he's not
worried that the newly enacted
$1.35 trillion tax cut will
plunge
the federal budget into a
deficit as productivity growth
slows.
"I'm
not, senator," Greenspan
replied when asked by Sen.
Charles Schumer,
D-N.Y.,
at a Senate Banking Committee
hearing whether he was concerned
about
a potential slide back into
government deficit spending.
On
another economic issue, Greenspan
acknowledged that the recent
tide of
job
layoffs which has pushed
new claims for state unemployment
insurance
to
more than 400,000 a week
"has got to be a factor
in determining the
propensity
of people to spend money"
and affects consumers' confidence.
However,
he added, there hasn't been
"any real serious deterioration"
in
spending
by consumers, a more important
benchmark than how confident
they
feel.
During
questioning, Schumer and several
other Democratic senators
needled
the
central bank chief to express
concern over the big 10-year
tax cut, given
the
state of the economy and the
low savings rate of Americans.
The tax cut,
recently
enacted by Congress, is the
centerpiece of President Bush's
economic
program.
Greenspan,
in his testimony, said the
sagging economy has brought
more
problem
loans and made bankers fairly
tightfisted. He cited problems
in
retailing
and manufacturing and among
California utilities.
Bank
regulators "need to be
more sensitive to problems
at individual banks,
both
currently and in the months
ahead," Greenspan said
at the hearing on the
state
of the nation's financial
system. He also noted weaknesses
in the health
care
and telecommunications industries.
"We
are fortunate that our banking
system entered this period
of weak
economic
performance in a strong position,"
Greenspan said.
At
the same time, the Fed chief
reiterated his statement last
month that
bankers
and regulators are getting
better at reducing risks and
breaking a
cycle
of tighter lending in a slumping
economy and expanded credit
in a
recovery.
"It
is not an easy road, but it
seems that we are well along
it," Greenspan said.
In
his testimony, Greenspan did
not discuss the future course
of interest-rate
policy.
To
ward off recession, the Federal
Reserve has slashed interest
rates five
times
this year. Many analysts predict
policy-makers will make a
sixth cut at
the
end of their two-day meeting
June 27. Economists, however,
have mixed
opinions
on the size of the reduction,
with some predicting another
half-percentage-point
cut and others leaning toward
a more moderate
quarter-point
move.
Greenspan's
remarks come as personal debt
is at an all-time high, and
the
amount
of income Americans are dedicating
to making payments on it is
at
levels
not seen in 15 years. Mortgage
delinquencies and write-offs
by credit
card
companies are rising, and
personal bankruptcy filings
could hit a record
this
year.
During
questioning by senators at
Wednesday's hearing, Greenspan
suggested
the
problem of Americans' low
savings rate which
stood at a negative 0.7
percent
of after-tax income in April
is tempered by the "extraordinary
degree
of
productivity from our savings."
Greenspan
declined to express his view
on a proposal before Congress
to
raise
the $100,000 limit on deposit
insurance coverage, which
he has
previously
opposed on grounds it would
be a subsidy for wealthy people.
He
said
he preferred to wait until
the Federal Reserve's board
of governors takes
an
official position on the issue.
Financial Fusion Announces 'Financial Destinations'
Web Seminar; Industry Experts
Offer Thought Leadership to
Financial Institutions Webcast
www.financialfusion.com BOSTON--(-Financial
Fusion Inc. announced today
the "Financial Destinations
on the Web" seminar to
be held in a Web-cast format
on June 27th and 28th, 2001.
The "Financial Destinations on the Web" seminar will feature
Octavio Marenzi, president of
Celent Communications, and Gady
Costeff, vice president of electronic
commerce at ABN AMRO North America.
This Web-based seminar will
analyze the choices facing retail
banking executives and provide
insight into winning strategies
for these economically challenging
times. "Financial
Destinations on the Web"
will address the following: - Current trends
and adoption rates for banking
online; - The Celent
Report on "Ranking the
US Vendors of Internet Banking
Solutions; - ABN AMRO's
perspective on what users really
want, and how they selected
their strategic e-Finance solutions
provider, and; - Ways to increase
customer retention and "share
of wallet" through e-banking.
The "Financial
Destinations on the Web"
seminar is jointly sponsored
by Financial Fusion, IBM and
Sideware. To register
for these events, visit http://www.financialfusion.com/webcast
or call 617-673-1234. Space
is limited, so register today. About Financial
Fusion, Inc. Financial
Fusion, Inc. (www.financialfusion.com)
provides enterprise-class e-finance
solutions to the world's leading
financial institutions, fusing
applications and middleware
on a single, integrated platform.
The company builds complete
financial destinations for banking
and STP solutions for capital
markets. All solutions run on
the Financial Fusion Server(TM),
a 100% Java based, multi-tier
architecture, built to open
standards. The company's worldwide
support network includes offices
in 60 countries. Global alliance
partners include IBM, Sun Microsystems,
Global Crossing, PricewaterhouseCoopers,
e-Profile, Intuit and CheckFree.
Financial Fusion is a wholly owned subsidiary of Sybase, Inc. (NYSE: SY). Financial
Fusion, Inc., the Financial
Fusion logo and Financial Fusion
Server are trademarks of Financial
Fusion, Inc. CONTACT:
Financial Fusion, Inc.
Nicole
Rowe
617.673.1209
nrowe@financialfusion.com
or
For
Financial Fusion, Inc.
Kendra
Lombardo
617.520.7085
kelombardo@webergroup.com
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Article 9 --In Depth
Susan L. Penn
Manager-Communications and Public Relations
eOriginal
The Warehouse at Camden Yards
351 West Camden Street, Suite 800
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
410-625-5151
410-659-9799 (fax)
www.eoriginal.com
Revised Article 9 Now, you can control electronic assets, or chattel
paper.
You know its coming, but what can you do to take
advantage of fresh opportunities
posed by the UCCs revised
Article 9? Twenty-seven states
and the District of Columbia
have already enacted the new
law, and most remaining jurisdictions
are expected to adopt it by
July 1. That means equipment
lessors should revamp their
processes by the same deadline,
or risk a host of problems ranging
from government fines to customer
litigation. Once enacted, the new Article 9 will apply to all transactions
within its scope, even those
entered into prior to the statutes
effective date. Fortunately,
a one-year grace period allows
for the continued perfection
of security interests that were
perfected before the new laws
enactment. Lessors wouldnt need to worry if revised Article
9 contained only minor changes.
But such is not the case. The
Uniform Commercial Code establishes
the legal infrastructure for
billions of dollars of commerce,
and Article 9 defines and regulates
the legal rules for secured
transactions -- which include
commercial leases. Thanks to
numerous provisions that affect
the treatment of both new and
existing lease transactions,
the new law sets major changes
in motion for lessors across
the nation. Fortunately, many of these changes will benefit savvy
leasing companies. But those
unprepared for July 1 will miss
critical opportunities to
maintain, not to mention
grow, their market share. In a nutshell, heres what the new Article 9 does: ·
Radically
changes the rules for UCC filing; ·
Includes
security interests in certain
types of previously omitted
personal property, such as commercial
deposit accounts, health-care
receivables, and commercial
tort claims; ·
Covers
the sale of certain other intangible
property, such as promissory
notes and credit-card receivables,
subjecting these transactions
to the UCCs perfection
and priority rules; ·
Significantly
expands the types of collateral
which require a filed financing
statement for perfection of
a security interest; ·
Allows
the documenting and authenticating
of electronic transactions; ·
Provides
that chattel paper may exist
in electronic form, and that
control of electronic
chattel paper will fulfill perfection; ·
Lists
criteria that constitute such
control. Clearly Revised Article 9 brings under its purview
many transactions that formerly
were not included. More important,
perhaps, is that the new law
also recognizes the concept
of electronic chattel. Going Paperless
This recognition marks a major milestone for lessors.
Prompted by the rapid development
of electronic commerce and the
acceptance of electronic signatures,
the federal government has created
rules for the high-tech transactions
of business. Not only will lessors
be able to electronically sell
or syndicate leases; the new
law allows leasing companies
to reap huge savings by going
paperless. Under Revised Article 9, "control" of electronic
chattel paper is deemed to exist
only if the records comprising
the paper are created, stored
and assigned in the following
way: 1)
only
one authoritative copy of the
record exists that is unique,
identifiable and, with certain
limited exceptions, unalterable;
2)
the
authoritative copy identifies
the secured party as the assignee
of the record(s); and 3)
the
authoritative copy is communicated
to and maintained by the secured
party or its custodian. But this definition of control is problematic in at
least two ways. First, can truly
unalterable records even be
created? And secondly, without
a secured party having control,
can a lessor convince a secured
lender that he or she should
be comfortable with this type
of collateral? A Baltimore-based company may have solved these problems.
eOriginal
Inc. has created a software
solution that enables leasing
companies to conduct business
paperless, while adhering to
all aspects of Revised Article
9 at the same time. Listen to
George Deehan, president of
the leasing division at eOriginal: Most lessors are spending lots of money hiring people and putting costs into their business as they get ready to march down the road to cost reduction. In the meantime, we already have a product that lessors are easily integrating into their existing processes to make them far more efficient, and save them significant amounts of money. Because the eOriginal
system is completely paperless,
cost savings add up when document
handling, storage space, and
mail and delivery charges are
eliminated. Explains Deehan,
Weve done the research,
and we understand this legislation.
Weve created a process
that starts with an original
signature, meets the legal requirements,
is insured, and doesnt
have to be handled by 10 to
20 people. We believe our system
is the only solution available
today that complies with all
Revised Article 9 requirements. "Revised
Article 9 is an enabling legislation
that will allow for the electronic
sale, securitization and transfer
of a lease agreement,
said Cole Silver, vice president
and general counsel for Princeton
eCom. "That means lessors will now be able to syndicate as well as
perfect leases electronically!
There is a tremendous
opportunity here for early adopters." To calculate the savings incurred when using its system,
eOriginal
itemized the costs of processing
an electronic document versus
the costs of processing a paper
transaction. Results were startling:
Handling costs per electronic
transaction ranged from $20
to $50, while costs per paper
transaction ranged from $100
to $350, and higher. Says Deehan,
Technology doesnt
get any better than this.
Properties of Paperlessness
So what makes a lease electronic? ·
The
lease is executed with electronic
signatures rather than blue-ink-on-paper
signatures; ·
The
electronic signatures are unique,
identifiable and unalterable
by others; ·
The
document is legally enforceable,
negotiable, and fully transferable;
and ·
It
serves as a permanent Electronic
Original source
record in electronic form. Heres how the eOriginal
system works. A strategically
designed back-end program accepts
document images from existing
systems, or generates new electronic
documents. Users can then assemble
complete electronic lease packages,
which are executed with digital
signatures (see box). The eOriginal
system then creates Electronic
Originals
that replace blue-ink-signed
paper originals and meet the
requirements of electronic signature
laws and Revised Article 9.
All authorized parties have
instant access to these Electronic
Originals, via the Internet,
for the life of the lease documents. Of course,
some benefits of the eOriginal
product are more obvious than
others. While lessors slash
their handling, storage and
paper costs, lessees receive
faster service and round-the-clock
access to their documents. Also,
transactions are funded more
quickly because lenders are
notified electronically within
seconds, rather than waiting
for overnight mail. Vendors
experience quicker turnaround
on their deals, and transactions
are automatically protected
with third-party insurance.
These significant conveniences
give lessors and their vendors
more time to sell while spending
less time on, you guessed it:
paperwork.
Training employees on the eOriginal system is also fairly simple. eOriginal trains the customer
organizations trainer,
and the trainer then trains
employees. Individual support
is available by phone. Weve
discovered that traditional
training mechanisms arent
effective, says Mike White,
product manager for eOriginals leasing division. Group
training usually bogs down when
a minority of students have
difficulty understanding the
material. Thus, one-on-one training
that can be done in-house tends
to work best. Implementing eOriginal
is quick and easy as well. New
customers can usually move from
inception to full-time operation
in just 90 days. Says White,
That time can be shorter,
depending on the customers
individual circumstances. Although the eOriginal
product is new, the research
behind it took years of hard
work. In 1994, a transaction
attorney named Steven Bisbee
began researching e-commerce
for real estate financial services.
Bisbee convinced Douglas Trotter,
a cryptologist who had managed
messaging systems for the National
Security Administration, to
help him map out the business
processes that could be handled
electronically. Together, Bisbee and Trotter chose the tools they would
need to replicate their business
processes, and then began considering
legal issues. Using a combination
of open-architecture software,
hardware, security protocols
and industry-specific procedures,
Bisbee, Trotter and others designed
a product that would work over
the Internet or private networks
to let companies meet in cyberspace
to do entire business deals
quickly and securely
and completely electronically.
By 1996, Bisbee and Trotter
had formed eOriginal and had perfected a process to
enable the electronic creation,
execution, transfer, trade,
storage, retrieval and syndication
of protected Electronic Original
documents. How it Can Work
for You Today, eOriginal is helping a number of leasing companies slash costs while adhering
to Revised Article 9. Once contacted, eOriginal
analyzes a company to determine
whether it has sufficient volume
to realize the savings that
going paperless will produce.
If the volume is adequate and
a leasing company commits to
using the system, eOriginal then installs its product on a time-and-materials basis
into your existing information
technology system. Customers
pay for either a minimum number
of transactions per month, or
a minimum monthly fee and subscriber
fee. Maintenance and upgrades
are included in the cost. How quickly does the eOriginal system pay for itself? This product should achieve
a return on investment within
one year, says Bisbee.
Not only that: converting to
electronic documentation will
have a profound effect
on business practices,
Bisbee says, because lessors
will be able to buy, sell, trade,
transfer and syndicate assets
anytime and anywhere. Want to know more? Contact the eOriginal
Lease Team at leasing@eoriginal.com,
or call (410) 659-9796.
The sooner you investigate
going paperless, the sooner
your savings and your
edge on the competition -- can
grow. --End Box: Electronic
Signatures Demystified At eOriginal,
every subscriber is assigned
a unique name that usually includes
a country, an organization and
a common name. Then a public
key infrastructure, or
PKI, is used to issue non-forgeable
certificates that establish
a bond between a users
identity and his digital signature.
Certificates, in this case,
are data structures that bind
a users identity with
his public key. Once a subscriber
signs a certificate,
the validity of his signature
is guaranteed. And the certificate
cannot be changed or copied
without permission of the subscriber. |
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